Completed
QCD modeling
I’d like to leave some money for charity later in my plan. I’d like to be able to start QCD’s at 70 1/2 and then when I hit RMD age of 75 to be able to direct the RMD to a QCD instead of taking the RMD.
I’d like to leave some money for charity later in my plan. I’d like to be able to start QCD’s at 70 1/2 and then when I hit RMD age of 75 to be able to direct the RMD to a QCD instead of taking the RMD.
Yes! While on the surface one might think it’s just money leaving a tax-deferred plan and it doesn’t matter who’s getting it, this will have a huge effect on the subsequent tax obligations (bracket, margin) throughout retirement. Being able to model these properly will be very useful.
Here’s a friendly explanation from the IRS for anyone wondering what a QCD is and how it affects taxes: https://www.irs.gov/newsroom/reminder-to-ira-owners-age-70-and-a-half-or-over-qualified-charitable-distributions-are-great-options-for-making-tax-free-gifts-to-charity
Treating as tax deductible won’t have the correct effect, as then it interacts with itemized vs standard, and various limits for contributions etc. The beauty of the QCD is that it does not even count as income so it does not effect those other things - plus it satisfies the RMD requirement (only fo rIRAs, only up to $100k/yr).
If this feature was available, it would help planning for Roth conversions for reducing future RMDs. If I could see the effect of QCDs on taxable income, it would help me decide whether to take Roth conversions now.
I tried adding a charity expense and having it taken from my IRA (tax deductible but unchecking the box “deduction only applies when itemizing”) but this only increased taxable income, as the program produced a taxable distribution to pay for the expense.
This is really important for a LOT of people. Every Muslim has an obligation to distribute 2.5% of their idle wealth in charity every year. So things in active use — home, car, clothes, furniture, etc. — are excluded.
An efficient way to handle Zakat is by gifting appreciated stocks, directly or via a DAF, to eligible charities. I plan to use QCD’s during retirement but haven’t yet found a way to model this in Projection Lab.